How to Solve the 5 Hardest Digital SAT R&W Questions of 2024

November 12, 2024

Navigating the toughest questions on the Digital SAT Reading & Writing section can feel like working through a maze of complex wording and intricate logic. These questions are designed to challenge even the most prepared students, requiring sharp critical thinking and a deep understanding of subtle language nuances. They’re meant to make you second-guess and truly test your grasp of the material. To conquer these challenges, it’s essential to not only identify the right answers but also to think critically and approach each question with confidence and precision.

Let’s dive deep into the five hardest Reading & Writing questions of the Digital SAT together. We’ll break down why these questions are so challenging, and, more importantly, show you exactly how to tackle them. Whether you’re aiming for a high score or just looking to improve, this guide will give you the tools to overcome the SAT’s most formidable obstacles. Let’s get started!

WRITING

Writing questions are often seen as easier than reading ones, but they come with their own set of challenges. Many questions might seem straightforward, but don’t be fooled—some questions can still be surprisingly difficult, especially when it comes to topics like boundaries and transitions. These questions test your ability to seamlessly connect ideas and ensure that your writing flows logically and clearly. Missteps here can easily lead to confusion and lost points.

  • Boundaries

To master boundary questions, you need more than just a basic understanding of grammar—you need to be a meticulous observer of how punctuation shapes meaning and clarity. Precision with commas, semicolons, and other marks can transform a muddled sentence into a clear, impactful statement.

Tips: Familiarize yourself with common punctuation rules and learn how different types 

of clauses interact within sentences.

Example:

Choice B is correct here because the semicolon is used correctly to separate two independent sentences (complete sentences) “Her books...cultures” and “as the product...bifocal” that provide closely related ideas. The first sentence states the purpose of her books, while the second one talks about her viewpoint as a writer.

Here’s why the other choices are incorrect:

Choice A is incorrect because it results in a run-on sentence without punctuation. A coordinating conjunction or proper punctuation is needed to join two independent sentences together.

Choice C is incorrect because a comma between two independent sentences would be a comma splice. A coordinating conjunction is needed if the comma is used here.

Choice D is incorrect because what comes after a colon serves as additional information, but the second sentence does not add anything to the first sentence. Instead, it provides another idea that is closely related to the first sentence.

  • Transitions

For transition questions, you must analyze how ideas connect and flow within a text. This requires a keen eye for recognizing shifts in ideas and identifying words or phrases that smoothly guide the reader from one point to the next. Tips: Think of the ideas in the passage like pieces of a puzzle and ask yourself: “How do these ideas connect?”

Example:

Let’s break it down first. The sentence starts by talking about foot divers, like cormorants, who are larger and use their feet to swim. Then it shifts to a different kind of bird—plunge divers, like gulls and gannets, who dive from the air and are smaller. This change in focus is where “in contrast” fits perfectly. It signals to the reader that we’re about to see how these two groups are different. The phrase “in contrast” in Choice B highlights the differences in their diving techniques and body sizes, making it the most logical choice.

Here’s why the other choices are incorrect:

Choice A is incorrect because the transition “consequently” implies cause and effect. But here, we’re not saying one bird type causes something for the other, so it’s not the right fit.

Choice C is incorrect because the transition “for example” is used to introduce an example. But the sentence isn’t giving an example; it’s comparing two different things, so this doesn’t work.

Choice D is incorrect because the transition “in fact” adds emphasis or extra information. The sentence isn’t adding more details; it’s showing a difference, so this option doesn’t match the context.

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READING

Reading questions are considered more difficult due to the diverse and difficult question types. Among these, the most demanding include words in context, command of evidence, and inference. Each of these question types requires a nuanced understanding of the text and the ability to analyze and interpret information beyond the surface level.

  • Words in Context

Tackling words-in-context questions involves more than just having a strong vocabulary; it requires analyzing the surrounding sentences to grasp the tone, mood, and author’s intent. By practicing this skill and reading a variety of texts, you’ll get better at figuring out the right meaning for words based on their context.

Tips: Look for clue words or phrases, such as descriptive adjectives, contrasting terms, or explanations that can help you determine the most accurate word.

Example:

Choice C is correct because the word “voracious” means having a very big, strong appetite, which matches the idea of “eating day and night.” The passage also contrasts this with the sea cucumbers’ ability to eat very little at times, making “voracious” the best fit.

Here’s why the other choices are incorrect:

Choice A is incorrect because the word “far-reaching” usually describes something that has a wide range of influence, which doesn’t make sense when talking about appetite. It doesn’t fit logically or contextually.

Choice B is incorrect because the word “adequate” means sufficient or enough, which is too mild to describe an intense or extreme appetite. It would imply that the appetite of sea cucumbers is just sufficient, which does not align with the context of “eating day and night.”

Choice D is incorrect because the word “sporadic” means occurring at irregular intervals, which contradicts the idea of “eating day and night.” Sporadic implies inconsistency, while the context suggests continuous or frequent eating.

  • Command of Evidence

This question type aims to evaluate your ability to back up your answers with solid evidence. It comes in two forms: one requires you to analyze infographics like tables, bar charts, or line graphs to identify supporting or weakening details, and the other asks you to read the text and select the choice that either strengthens or weakens a claim.Tips: Identify which set of data the claim refers to, then carefully find the part of the passage or specific data in the infographic that most supports or weakens the claim.

Choice A is correct because it directly correlates the higher percentage of tail-belting A. flavicollis with increased cold stress, supporting Parsons’s conclusion that A. flavicollis were more affected by cold stress than A. agrarius. The table shows that as the temperature decreases, the percentage of A. flavicollis exhibiting tail-belting increases significantly compared to A. agrarius, which supports the idea that A. flavicollis were under more cold stress.

Here’s why the other choices are incorrect:

Choice B focuses solely on A. agrarius and does not compare it to A. flavicollis, missing the critical aspect of Parsons’s conclusion about the relative effects of cold on the two species.

Choice C claims that the data suggests A. agrarius endured low temperatures well which inaccurately interprets the data. The lower percentage of tail-belting in A. agrarius implies less cold stress, not necessarily better endurance of low temperatures.

Choice D introduces an unrelated concept (population size change) that is not supported by the data or mentioned in Parsons’s conclusion.


  • Inference

Inference questions test your skill at reading between the lines and uncovering what’s hinted at, but not explicitly stated. Instead of searching for direct answers, you’ll need to piece together subtle clues and underlying meanings from the passage. Tips: Carefully read the passage to grasp the underlying context, look for clues in the text, and then evaluate the choice that suggests the most logical conclusion.

Choice D is correct because it perfectly aligns with the research findings discussed in the text. The passage mentions that raters with one to three years of acquaintance provide more accurate evaluations, while those with over five years tend to be the least accurate, likely due to personal biases forming over a long period. Therefore, the most logical conclusion is that raters should know the individual well enough (1-3 years) to provide informed feedback, but not so well (over 5 years) that their judgment is clouded by personal biases.

Here’s why the other choices are incorrect:

Choice A is incorrect because while bias is a concern, this option doesn’t focus on the specific issue discussed in the text—the duration of acquaintance and its effect on evaluation accuracy. It introduces factors that aren’t directly mentioned in the passage.

Choice B suggests that a longer acquaintance leads to more accurate evaluations due to a deeper understanding. However, the text states that over-familiarity (more than five years) actually reduces accuracy. This choice contradicts the information given.

Choice C brings up the relationship, reviewing style, and timing of assessment completion as factors affecting accuracy, but the passage specifically discusses the duration of acquaintance as the critical factor, making this choice less focused and therefore not the best fit.

As you approach the Digital SAT with these strategies in mind, remember that every challenge is an opportunity to sharpen your skills and boost your confidence. Keep practicing, stay focused, and don’t hesitate to use resources like i-Mock for comprehensive mock tests that mirror the real exam experience. With dedication and the right tools, you’re well on your way to mastering even the toughest questions. Good luck!

Ready to excel in the Digital SAT? Learn more about what i-Mock Adaptive Digital SAT Practice Tests offer and how they can help you achieve the perfect score.

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